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High-resolution carbon dioxide concentration records from the EPICA Dome C ice core (EDC99)

Changes in past atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations can be determined by measuring the composition of air trapped in ice cores from Antarctica. So far, the Antarctic Vostok and EPICA Dome C ice cores have provided a composite record of atmospheric carbon dioxide levels over the past 650,000 years. Here we present results of the lowest 200 m of the Dome C ice core, extending the record of atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration by two complete glacial cycles to 800,000 yr before present. From previously published data and the present work, we find that atmospheric carbon dioxide is strongly correlated with Antarctic temperature throughout eight glacial cycles but with significantly lower concentrations between 650,000 and 750,000 yr before present. Carbon dioxide levels are below 180 parts per million by volume (p.p.m.v.) for a period of 3,000 yr during Marine Isotope Stage 16, possibly reflecting more pronounced oceanic carbon storage. We report the lowest carbon dioxide concentration measured in an ice core, which extends the pre-industrial range of carbon dioxide concentrations during the late Quaternary by about 10 p.p.m.v. to 172-300 p.p.m.v.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Publication)
2009-01-05T11:22:11
Citation identifier
https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.710936

Citation identifier
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.710936

Author

Lüthi, Dieter

Author

Le Floch, Martine

Author

Bereiter, Bernhard

Author

Blunier, Thomas
>

Author

Barnola, Jean-Marc

Author

Siegenthaler, Urs

Author

Raynaud, Dominique

Author

Jouzel, Jean

Author

Fischer, Hubertus
>

Author

Kawamura, Kenji
>

Author

Stocker, Thomas F
>

Publisher

PANGAEA
>

Presentation form
Digital table
Other citation details
Supplement to: Lüthi, Dieter; Le Floch, Martine; Bereiter, Bernhard; Blunier, Thomas; Barnola, Jean-Marc; Siegenthaler, Urs; Raynaud, Dominique; Jouzel, Jean; Fischer, Hubertus; Kawamura, Kenji; Stocker, Thomas F (2008): High-resolution carbon dioxide concentration record 650,000 - 800,000 years before present. Nature, 453, 379-382, https://doi.org/10.1038/nature06949
Website
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6065-7747

Website
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2787-4221

Website
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-700X

Website
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1245-2728

Website
https://www.pangaea.de/

Status
Completed
Spatial representation type
Text, table
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information
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PANGAEA Project List
  • EPICA
  • European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica

Resource constraints

Access constraints
Copyright
Use constraints
Copyright
Other constraints
CC-BY-3.0: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported
Language
English
Supplemental Information
See also doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.472488, doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.55501, doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.710905, doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.472481, and doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.472482 for datasets from other publications used in this paper.

Distribution Information

Distribution format
  • application/zip

OnLine resource
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.710936?format=zip

Resource lineage

Statement
The data set was checked for completeness, correctness, and consistency of metainformation. Validity of used methods was checked and - if applicable - precision and range of data.
Hierarchy level
Dataset

Process step

Description
EVENT LABEL: EDC99 * LATITUDE: -75.100000 * LONGITUDE: 123.350000 * ELEVATION: 3233.0 m * CAMPAIGN: Dome C * METHOD/DEVICE: Drilling/drill rig

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/eedf853d-8972-44d1-8334-cbdc7c01ff33

Language
English

Point of contact

PANGAEA
>

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset
Metadata linkage
http://nadc-isp.cnr.it:8091/geonetwork/srv/api/records/eedf853d-8972-44d1-8334-cbdc7c01ff33

Date info (Revision)
2021-05-07T06:38:48
Date info (Creation)
2020-12-05T11:23:13

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-3
 
 

Overviews

2616_p1000526-1280px-90.jpg

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

PANGAEA Project List
EPICA European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica

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